The report notes that the primary source for the information was
rated at “moderate confidence,” the second-highest rating given for
source assessments. Testifying before lawmakers Wednesday, FBI Director
James Comey first publicly revealed the nation’s top security officials’
very real anxiety over the problem.
“The intelligence community is concerned that they [ISIS] have the
ability, the capability to manufacture fraudulent passports, which is a
concern in any setting,” Comey said.
Former Department of Homeland Security intelligence official and ABC
News consultant John Cohen said, “If ISIS has been able to acquire
legitimate passports or machines that create legitimate passports, this
would represent a major security risk in the United States.”
Fake Syrian passports have already been discovered in Europe, most
notably two used by suicide bombers in the horrific terrorist attack on
Paris last month. The two men are believed to have slipped into Europe
with a flood of Syrian refugees fleeing the violence in their homeland.
According to the source that provided the passport information to homeland security officials, Syria is awash in fake documents.
“The source further stated that fake Syrian passports are so
prevalent in Syria that Syrians do not even view possessing them as
illegal,” the report says. “The source stated fake Syrian passports can
be obtained in Syria for $200 to $400 and that backdated passport stamps
to be placed in the passport cost the same.”
The report included one example in which law enforcement officials
said that a Syrian passport discovered in Turkey was printed with a
designator number indicating it had been printed in an ISIS-controlled
area earlier this year.
Recently international news outlets have reported that their
journalists have been able to purchase fake Syrian passports for a few
thousand dollars.
The DHS report says it is unclear what state the “blank” passports
stolen from Deir ez-Zour were in or if they were completely blank. It
also notes that the “whereabouts of the passport machine(s) remain
fluid,” since the source said they are portable. As of April, the U.S.
Department of Defense marked Deir ez-Zour as a “contested” city on its
public map of Syria (PDF), versus ISIS-dominated for Raqqa.
The HSI report’s last page contains a warning: “If ISIS ability to
produce passports is not controlled, their operations will continue to
increase and expand outside of their operational controlled areas.”
"The intelligence community is concerned that they have the
ability, the capability to manufacture fraudulent passports, which is a
concern in any setting," FBI Director James Comey said before the Senate
Judiciary Committee on Wednesday.
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